Class: RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
VariablePredicates
Defined in:
lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb

Overview

The RubyObject class is the base definition class of ruby-lint. These so called definition classes are used for storing information about Ruby classes and instances. At their most basic form they are a mix between Node and a lookup table.

ruby-lint currently provides the following two definition classes:

  • RubyObject: the base definition class, used for most Ruby types and values.
  • RubyMethod definition class that is used for methods exclusively.

Using the RubyObject class one could create a definition for the String class as following:

string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
newline = RubyObject.new(
  :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  :type  => :const,
  :value => "\n"
)

string.add(:const, newline.name, newline)

For more information see the documentation of the corresponding methods.

Direct Known Subclasses

RubyMethod

Constant Summary

LOOKUP_PARENT =

Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent definition if they’re not found in the current one.

Returns:

  • (Array<Symbol>)
[
  :const,
  :cvar,
  :gvar,
  :instance_method,
  :ivar,
  :method
].freeze
PATH_SEPARATOR =

String used to separate segments in a constant path.

Returns:

'::'.freeze
VALID_TYPES =

Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.

Returns:

  • (Array<Symbol>)
[
  :arg,
  :blockarg,
  :const,
  :cvar,
  :gvar,
  :instance_method,
  :ivar,
  :kwoptarg,
  :lvar,
  :member,
  :method,
  :optarg,
  :restarg,
  :unknown
].freeze

Constants included from VariablePredicates

VariablePredicates::PREDICATE_METHODS, VariablePredicates::RUBY_CLASSES, VariablePredicates::VARIABLE_TYPES

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from VariablePredicates

#constant?, #constant_path?, #ruby_class, #variable?

Constructor Details

#initialize(options = {}) {|| ... } ⇒ RubyObject

Returns a new instance of RubyObject

Examples:

string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    Hash containing additional options such as the parent definitions. For a list of available options see the corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.

Yield Parameters:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 155

def initialize(options = {})
  @inherit_self = true

  options.each do |key, value|
    instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
  end

  @update_parents   ||= []
  @instance_type    ||= :class
  @parents          ||= []
  @reference_amount ||= 0

  @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
  @value       = nil if members_as_value

  after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

  yield self if block_given?
end

Instance Attribute Details

#columnNumeric (readonly)

Returns The column number of the definition.

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    The column number of the definition.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#definitionsHash{Symbol => Hash{String => Object}} (readonly)

Returns Hash keyed by type and name, containing all child the definitions.

Returns:

  • (Hash{Symbol => Hash{String => Object}})

    Hash keyed by type and name, containing all child the definitions.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#fileString (readonly)

Returns The file path of the definition.

Returns:

  • (String)

    The file path of the definition.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#inherit_selfTrueClass|FalseClass (readonly)

Returns When set to false child definitions created using define_constant do not inherit the current definition.

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)

    When set to false child definitions created using define_constant do not inherit the current definition.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#instance_typeSymbol

Returns Indicates if the object represents a class or an instance.

Returns:

  • (Symbol)

    Indicates if the object represents a class or an instance.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#lineNumeric (readonly)

Returns The line number of the definition.

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    The line number of the definition.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#members_as_valueTrueClass|FalseClass (readonly)

When set to true the #value getter returns a collection of the members instead of the manually defined value.

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)

    When set to true the #value getter returns a collection of the members instead of the manually defined value.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#nameString (readonly)

Returns The name of the object.

Returns:

  • (String)

    The name of the object.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#parentsArray<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>

Returns Array containing the parent definitions.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#reference_amountNumeric

Returns The amount of times an object was referenced. Currently this is only used for variables.

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    The amount of times an object was referenced. Currently this is only used for variables.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#typeSymbol (readonly)

Returns The type of object, e.g. :const.

Returns:

  • (Symbol)

    The type of object, e.g. :const.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#update_parentsArray<Symbol> (readonly)

Returns A list of data types to also add to the parent definitions when adding an object to the current one.

Returns:

  • (Array<Symbol>)

    A list of data types to also add to the parent definitions when adding an object to the current one.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

#valueHash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Returns the value of the definition. If members_as_value is set to true the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of each member.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 77

class RubyObject
  include VariablePredicates

  ##
  # Array containing items that should be looked up in the parent
  # definition if they're not found in the current one.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  LOOKUP_PARENT = [
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :method
  ].freeze

  ##
  # String used to separate segments in a constant path.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  PATH_SEPARATOR = '::'.freeze

  ##
  # Array containing the valid data types that can be stored.
  #
  # @return [Array<Symbol>]
  #
  VALID_TYPES = [
    :arg,
    :blockarg,
    :const,
    :cvar,
    :gvar,
    :instance_method,
    :ivar,
    :kwoptarg,
    :lvar,
    :member,
    :method,
    :optarg,
    :restarg,
    :unknown
  ].freeze

  attr_reader :update_parents,
    :column,
    :definitions,
    :file,
    :inherit_self,
    :line,
    :members_as_value,
    :name,
    :type

  attr_accessor :instance_type, :parents, :reference_amount

  ##
  # Creates an object that represents an unknown value.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def self.create_unknown
    return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
  end

  ##
  # @example
  #  string = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Hash containing additional options such as the
  #  parent definitions. For a list of available options see the
  #  corresponding getter/setter methods of this class.
  #
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def initialize(options = {})
    @inherit_self = true

    options.each do |key, value|
      instance_variable_set("@#{key}", value)
    end

    @update_parents   ||= []
    @instance_type    ||= :class
    @parents          ||= []
    @reference_amount ||= 0

    @definitions = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = {} }
    @value       = nil if members_as_value

    after_initialize if respond_to?(:after_initialize)

    yield self if block_given?
  end

  ##
  # Returns the value of the definition. If `members_as_value` is set to
  # `true` the return value is a Hash containing the names and values of
  # each member.
  #
  # @return [Hash|RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def value
    return members_as_value ? list(:member) : @value
  end

  ##
  # Sets the value of the definition.
  #
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def value=(value)
    @value = value
  end

  ##
  # Adds the definition object to the current one.
  #
  # @see #add
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] definition
  #
  def add_definition(definition)
    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new definition to the definitions list.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type The type of definition to add.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] value
  #
  # @raise [TypeError] Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject
  #  instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.
  #
  # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised when the specified type was invalid.
  #
  def add(type, name, value)
    type = type.to_sym

    unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
      raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
    end

    unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
      raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
    end

    definitions[type][name] = value

    if update_parents.include?(type)
      update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found
  # this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.
  #
  # If no definition was found `nil` will be returned.
  #
  # @example
  #  string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
  #  newline = RubyObject.new(
  #    :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  #    :type  => :const,
  #    :value => "\n"
  #  )
  #
  #  string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)
  #
  #  string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  #
  # @param [TrueClass|FalseClass] lookup_parent Whether definitions should
  #  be looked up from parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #  A list of definitions to skip when looking up
  #  parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with
  #  recursive definitions. A good example of this is `Logger` and
  #  `Logger::Severity` which both inherit from each other.
  #
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass]
  #
  def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
    found      = nil

    if defines?(type, name)
      found = definitions[type][name]

    elsif type == :cbase
      found = top_scope
    # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
    # takes the parents themselves also into account.
    elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
      parents.each do |parent|
        # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

        if parent_definition
          found = parent_definition
          break
        end
      end
    end

    return found
  end

  ##
  # Returns the definition for the given constant path.
  #
  # @example
  #  example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>
  #
  # @param [String|Array<String>] path
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def lookup_constant_path(path)
    constant = self
    path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

    path.each do |segment|
      found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

      found ? constant = found : return
    end

    return constant
  end

  ##
  # Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This
  # method should be defined in the current definition.
  #
  # @param [String] name The name of the method.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call_method(name)
    method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

    unless method
      raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
    end

    return method.call(self)
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if a method is defined, similar to `respond_to?`.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def method_defined?(name)
    return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
  end

  ##
  # Performs a method call on the current definition.
  #
  # If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any
  # other object that responds to `:call`) it will be called and passed the
  # current instance as an argument.
  #
  # TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] context The context in which
  #  the method was called.
  # @return [Mixed]
  #
  def call(context = self)
    retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
    retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

    return retval
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the current definition list or one of the parents has
  # the specified definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  #   Parent definitions to exclude.
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
      return true

    elsif lookup_parent?(type)
      parents.each do |parent|
        next if exclude.include?(parent)

        return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
      end
    end

    return false
  end

  ##
  # Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.
  #
  # @return [Symbol]
  #
  def method_call_type
    return class? ? :method : :instance_method
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def class?
    return instance_type == :class
  end

  ##
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def instance?
    return instance_type == :instance
  end

  ##
  # Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object,
  # ignoring data in any parent definitions.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#has_definition?
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def defines?(type, name)
    type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

    return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
  end

  ##
  # Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type.  This list
  # excludes anything defined in parent definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Array]
  #
  def list(type)
    type = type.to_sym

    return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
  end

  ##
  # Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @return [Numeric]
  #
  def amount(type)
    return list(type).length
  end

  ##
  # Merges the definitions object `other` into the current one.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] other
  #
  def merge(other)
    other.definitions.each do |type, values|
      values.each do |name, definition|
        definitions[type][name] = definition
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Copies all the definitions in `source` of type `type` into the current
  # definitions object.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] source
  # @param [Symbol] source_type The type of definitions to copy from the
  #  source.
  # @param [Symbol] target_type The type to store the definitions under,
  #  set to the `source_type` value by default.
  #
  def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
    return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

    source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
      unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
        add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
      end
    end
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition object based on the current one that
  # represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to override in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def instance(options = {})
    return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
  end

  ##
  # Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as
  # sort of a shim around the original one.
  #
  # @param [Hash] options Attributes to set in the new definition.
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def shim(options = {})
    options = {
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :instance_type => instance_type,
      :value         => value,
      :parents       => [self]
    }.merge(options)

    return self.class.new(options)
  end

  ##
  # Changes the instance type of the current definition to `:instance`. If
  # you want to return a new definition use {#instance} instead.
  #
  def instance!
    @instance_type = :instance
  end

  ##
  # Returns `true` if the object was referenced more than once.
  #
  # @return [TrueClass|FalseClass]
  #
  def used?
    return reference_amount > 0
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new child constant.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_constant('NEWLINE')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] defs
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def define_constant(name, &block)
    if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
      target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
      definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
    else
      definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
    end

    definition.define_self

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new global variable in the current definition.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')
  #
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Mixed] value
  #
  def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
    return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new class method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_method(:new)
  #
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Defines a new instance method.
  #
  # @example
  #  string.define_instance_method(:gsub)
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#define_method
  # @param [String,Symbol] name
  # @yieldparam [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod] method
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod]
  #
  def define_instance_method(name, &block)
    return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
  end

  ##
  # Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor
  # methods `new` and `initialize`. The supplied block is yielded on both
  # method definitions.
  #
  # @example
  #  some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  #    method.argument('name')
  #  end
  #
  def define_constructors(&block)
    define_method('new', &block)
    define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
  end

  ##
  # Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.
  #
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy>] definitions
  #
  def inherits(*definitions)
    self.parents.concat(definitions)
  end

  ##
  # @see {RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::Registry] registry
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy]
  #
  def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
    return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
  end

  ##
  # Defines `self` on the current definition as both a class and instance
  # method.
  #
  def define_self
    if instance?
      self_instance = self
      self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
    else
      self_instance = self.instance
      self_class    = self
    end

    define_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_class)
    end

    define_instance_method('self') do |method|
      method.returns(self_instance)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the
  # current definition.
  #
  # @return [String]
  #
  def inspect
    attributes = [
      %Q(@name="#{name}"),
      %Q(@type="#{type}"),
      %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
    ]

    # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
    address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

    return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
  end

  def top_scope
    return self if type == :root
    scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
    scope ? scope.top_scope : self
  end

  private

  ##
  # Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte
  # given type and name.
  #
  # @see #add
  #
  def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
    parents.each do |parent|
      parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
    end
  end

  ##
  # Determines what parent definition to use.
  #
  # @param [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject] parent
  # @param [Symbol] type
  # @param [String] name
  # @param [Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>] exclude
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
    if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
      parent_definition = parent
    else
      exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

      parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
    end

    return parent_definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child definition to the current definition.
  #
  # @param [Symbol] type The definition type.
  # @param [String] name The name of the definition.
  # @param [Mixed] value
  # @return [RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject]
  #
  def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
    definition = self.class.new(
      :name    => name,
      :type    => type,
      :value   => value,
      :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Adds a new child method to the current definition.
  #
  # @see RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject#add_child_definition
  #
  def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
    definition = RubyMethod.new(
      :name          => name,
      :type          => type,
      :parents       => [self],
      :instance_type => :instance,
      &block
    )

    add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

    return definition
  end

  ##
  # Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should
  # be looked up in a parent definition.
  #
  # @param  [Symbol] type The type of definition.
  # @return [Trueclass|FalseClass]
  #
  def lookup_parent?(type)
    return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
  end

  ##
  # Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.
  #
  # @param [#to_sym] type
  # @param [#to_s] name
  # @return [Array(Symbol,String)]
  #
  def prepare_lookup(type, name)
    return type.to_sym, name.to_s
  end
end

Class Method Details

.create_unknownRubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Creates an object that represents an unknown value.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 141

def self.create_unknown
  return new(:type => :unknown, :name => 'unknown')
end

Instance Method Details

#add(type, name, value) ⇒ Object

Adds a new definition to the definitions list.

Examples:

string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
newline = RubyObject.new(
  :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  :type  => :const,
  :value => "\n"
)

string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)

Parameters:

Raises:

  • (TypeError)

    Raised when a value that is not a RubyObject instance (or a subclass of this class) is given.

  • (ArgumentError)

    Raised when the specified type was invalid.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 227

def add(type, name, value)
  type = type.to_sym

  unless value.is_a?(RubyObject)
    raise TypeError, "Expected RubyObject but got #{value.class}"
  end

  unless VALID_TYPES.include?(type)
    raise ArgumentError, ":#{type} is not a valid type of data to add"
  end

  definitions[type][name] = value

  if update_parents.include?(type)
    update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
  end
end

#add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject (private)

Adds a new child definition to the current definition.

Parameters:

  • type (Symbol)

    The definition type.

  • name (String)

    The name of the definition.

  • value (Mixed) (defaults to: nil)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 735

def add_child_definition(type, name, value = nil, &block)
  definition = self.class.new(
    :name    => name,
    :type    => type,
    :value   => value,
    :parents => inherit_self ? [self] : nil,
    &block
  )

  add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

  return definition
end

#add_child_method(type, name, &block) ⇒ Object (private)

Adds a new child method to the current definition.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 754

def add_child_method(type, name, &block)
  definition = RubyMethod.new(
    :name          => name,
    :type          => type,
    :parents       => [self],
    :instance_type => :instance,
    &block
  )

  add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)

  return definition
end

#add_definition(definition) ⇒ Object

Adds the definition object to the current one.

Parameters:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 201

def add_definition(definition)
  add(definition.type, definition.name, definition)
end

#amount(type) ⇒ Numeric

Returns the amount of definitions stored for a given type.

Parameters:

  • type (#to_sym)

Returns:

  • (Numeric)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 461

def amount(type)
  return list(type).length
end

#call(context = self) ⇒ Mixed

Performs a method call on the current definition.

If the return value of a method definition is set to a Proc (or any other object that responds to :call) it will be called and passed the current instance as an argument.

TODO: add support for specifying method arguments.

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Mixed)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 366

def call(context = self)
  retval = respond_to?(:return_value) ? return_value : nil
  retval = retval.call(context) if retval.is_a?(Proc)

  return retval
end

#call_method(name) ⇒ Mixed

Mimics a method call by executing the method for the given name. This method should be defined in the current definition.

Parameters:

  • name (String)

    The name of the method.

Returns:

  • (Mixed)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 334

def call_method(name)
  method = lookup(method_call_type, name)

  unless method
    raise NoMethodError, "Undefined method #{name} for #{self.inspect}"
  end

  return method.call(self)
end

#class?TrueClass|FalseClass

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 415

def class?
  return instance_type == :class
end

#constant_proxy(name, registry = nil) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy

Parameters:

Returns:

See Also:

  • RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject.{RubyLint{RubyLint::Definition{RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy{RubyLint::Definition::ConstantProxy#initialize}


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 641

def constant_proxy(name, registry = nil)
  return ConstantProxy.new(self, name, registry)
end

#copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type) ⇒ Object

Copies all the definitions in source of type type into the current definitions object.

Parameters:

  • source (RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject)
  • source_type (Symbol)

    The type of definitions to copy from the source.

  • target_type (Symbol) (defaults to: source_type)

    The type to store the definitions under, set to the source_type value by default.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 488

def copy(source, source_type, target_type = source_type)
  return unless source.definitions.key?(source_type)

  source.list(source_type).each do |definition|
    unless defines?(target_type, definition.name)
      add(target_type, definition.name, definition)
    end
  end
end

#define_constant(name) {|defs| ... } ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Defines a new child constant.

Examples:

string.define_constant('NEWLINE')

Parameters:

Yield Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 555

def define_constant(name, &block)
  if name.include?(PATH_SEPARATOR)
    path       = name.split(PATH_SEPARATOR)
    target     = lookup_constant_path(path[0..-2])
    definition = target.define_constant(path[-1], &block)
  else
    definition = add_child_definition(:const, name, &block)
  end

  definition.define_self

  return definition
end

#define_constructors(&block) ⇒ Object

Helper method that makes it easier to provide the two constructor methods new and initialize. The supplied block is yielded on both method definitions.

Examples:

some_object.define_constructors do |method|
  method.argument('name')
end


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 621

def define_constructors(&block)
  define_method('new', &block)
  define_instance_method('initialize', &block)
end

#define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown) ⇒ Object

Defines a new global variable in the current definition.

Examples:

string.define_global_variable('$name', '...')

Parameters:

  • name (String)
  • value (Mixed) (defaults to: self.class.create_unknown)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 578

def define_global_variable(name, value = self.class.create_unknown)
  return add_child_definition(:gvar, name, value)
end

#define_instance_method(name) {|method| ... } ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod

Defines a new instance method.

Examples:

string.define_instance_method(:gsub)

Parameters:

Yield Parameters:

Returns:

See Also:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 607

def define_instance_method(name, &block)
  return add_child_method(:instance_method, name, &block)
end

#define_method(name) {|method| ... } ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyMethod

Defines a new class method.

Examples:

string.define_method(:new)

Parameters:

Yield Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 592

def define_method(name, &block)
  return add_child_method(:method, name, &block)
end

#define_selfObject

Defines self on the current definition as both a class and instance method.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 649

def define_self
  if instance?
    self_instance = self
    self_class    = instance(:instance_type => :class)
  else
    self_instance = self.instance
    self_class    = self
  end

  define_method('self') do |method|
    method.returns(self_class)
  end

  define_instance_method('self') do |method|
    method.returns(self_instance)
  end
end

#defines?(type, name) ⇒ TrueClass|FalseClass

Checks if the specified definition is defined in the current object, ignoring data in any parent definitions.

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)

See Also:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 433

def defines?(type, name)
  type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

  return definitions.key?(type) && definitions[type].key?(name)
end

#determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = []) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject (private)

Determines what parent definition to use.

Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 715

def determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude = [])
  if parent.type == type and parent.name == name
    parent_definition = parent
  else
    exclude = exclude + [self] unless exclude.include?(self)

    parent_definition = parent.lookup(type, name, true, exclude)
  end

  return parent_definition
end

#has_definition?(type, name, exclude = []) ⇒ TrueClass|FalseClass

Returns true if the current definition list or one of the parents has the specified definition.

Examples:

string.has_definition?(:instance_method, 'downcase') # => true

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 386

def has_definition?(type, name, exclude = [])
  type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)

  if definitions.key?(type) and definitions[type].key?(name)
    return true

  elsif lookup_parent?(type)
    parents.each do |parent|
      next if exclude.include?(parent)

      return true if parent.has_definition?(type, name, exclude | [self])
    end
  end

  return false
end

#inherits(*definitions) ⇒ Object

Adds the object(s) to the list of parent definitions.

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 631

def inherits(*definitions)
  self.parents.concat(definitions)
end

#inspectString

Returns a pretty formatted String that shows some info about the current definition.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 673

def inspect
  attributes = [
    %Q(@name="#{name}"),
    %Q(@type="#{type}"),
    %Q(@instance_type="#{instance_type}")
  ]

  # See <http://stackoverflow.com/a/2818916> for more info.
  address = (object_id << 1).to_s(16)

  return %Q(#<#{self.class}:0x#{address} #{attributes.join(' ')}>)
end

#instance(options = {}) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Creates a new definition object based on the current one that represents an instance of a Ruby value (instead of a class).

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    Attributes to override in the new definition.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 505

def instance(options = {})
  return shim(:instance_type => :instance)
end

#instance!Object

Changes the instance type of the current definition to :instance. If you want to return a new definition use #instance instead.



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 532

def instance!
  @instance_type = :instance
end

#instance?TrueClass|FalseClass

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 422

def instance?
  return instance_type == :instance
end

#list(type) ⇒ Array

Returns a list of all the definitions for the specific type. This list excludes anything defined in parent definitions.

Examples:

string.list(:instance_method) # => [..., ..., ...]

Parameters:

  • type (#to_sym)

Returns:

  • (Array)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 449

def list(type)
  type = type.to_sym

  return definitions.key?(type) ? definitions[type].values : []
end

#lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = []) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject|NilClass

Looks up a definition by the given type and name. If no data was found this method will try to look it up in any parent definitions.

If no definition was found nil will be returned.

Examples:

string  = RubyObject.new(:name => 'String', :type => :const)
newline = RubyObject.new(
  :name  => 'NEWLINE',
  :type  => :const,
  :value => "\n"
)

string.add(newline.type, newline.name, newline)

string.lookup(:const, 'NEWLINE') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>

Parameters:

  • type (#to_sym)
  • name (String)
  • lookup_parent (TrueClass|FalseClass) (defaults to: true)

    Whether definitions should be looked up from parent definitions.

  • exclude (Array<RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject>) (defaults to: [])

    A list of definitions to skip when looking up parents. This list is used to prevent stack errors when dealing with recursive definitions. A good example of this is Logger and Logger::Severity which both inherit from each other.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 277

def lookup(type, name, lookup_parent = true, exclude = [])
  type, name = prepare_lookup(type, name)
  found      = nil

  if defines?(type, name)
    found = definitions[type][name]

  elsif type == :cbase
    found = top_scope
  # Look up the definition in the parent scope(s) (if any are set). This
  # takes the parents themselves also into account.
  elsif lookup_parent?(type) and lookup_parent
    parents.each do |parent|
      # If we've already processed the parent we'll skip it.
      next if exclude.include?(parent)

      parent_definition = determine_parent(parent, type, name, exclude)

      if parent_definition
        found = parent_definition
        break
      end
    end
  end

  return found
end

#lookup_constant_path(path) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Returns the definition for the given constant path.

Examples:

example.lookup_constant_path('A::B') # => #<RubyLint::Definition...>

Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 314

def lookup_constant_path(path)
  constant = self
  path     = path.split(PATH_SEPARATOR) if path.is_a?(String)

  path.each do |segment|
    found = constant.lookup(:const, segment)

    found ? constant = found : return
  end

  return constant
end

#lookup_parent?(type) ⇒ Trueclass|FalseClass (private)

Returns a boolean that indicates if the current definition type should be looked up in a parent definition.

Parameters:

  • type (Symbol)

    The type of definition.

Returns:

  • (Trueclass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 775

def lookup_parent?(type)
  return LOOKUP_PARENT.include?(type) && !parents.empty?
end

#merge(other) ⇒ Object

Merges the definitions object other into the current one.

Parameters:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 470

def merge(other)
  other.definitions.each do |type, values|
    values.each do |name, definition|
      definitions[type][name] = definition
    end
  end
end

#method_call_typeSymbol

Determines the call types for methods called on the current definition.

Returns:

  • (Symbol)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 408

def method_call_type
  return class? ? :method : :instance_method
end

#method_defined?(name) ⇒ TrueClass|FalseClass

Returns true if a method is defined, similar to respond_to?.

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 349

def method_defined?(name)
  return has_definition?(method_call_type, name)
end

#prepare_lookup(type, name) ⇒ Array(Symbol,String) (private)

Casts the type and name of data to look up to the correct values.

Parameters:

  • type (#to_sym)
  • name (#to_s)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 786

def prepare_lookup(type, name)
  return type.to_sym, name.to_s
end

#shim(options = {}) ⇒ RubyLint::Definition::RubyObject

Creates a new definition that inherits from the current one, acting as sort of a shim around the original one.

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    Attributes to set in the new definition.

Returns:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 516

def shim(options = {})
  options = {
    :name          => name,
    :type          => type,
    :instance_type => instance_type,
    :value         => value,
    :parents       => [self]
  }.merge(options)

  return self.class.new(options)
end

#top_scopeObject



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 686

def top_scope
  return self if type == :root
  scope = parents.last   # the enclosing scope
  scope ? scope.top_scope : self
end

#update_parent_definitions(type, name, value) ⇒ Object (private)

Updates each parent definition if it has an existing definition for hte given type and name.

See Also:



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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 700

def update_parent_definitions(type, name, value)
  parents.each do |parent|
    parent.add(type, name, value) if parent.has_definition?(type, name)
  end
end

#used?TrueClass|FalseClass

Returns true if the object was referenced more than once.

Returns:

  • (TrueClass|FalseClass)


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# File 'lib/ruby-lint/definition/ruby_object.rb', line 541

def used?
  return reference_amount > 0
end